Shepherd’s Pie

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Shepherd's Pie

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Warm up your winter nights with a comforting Shepherd’s Pie, a rich and flavorful stew topped with a layer of creamy mashed potatoes.

Shepherd's Pie in a skillet.

Shepherd’s pie is a comforting dish consisting of creamy mashed potatoes on top of a rich and bubbly stew. It originated in the UK and Ireland and is traditionally made with lamb, but in the U.S. it is more commonly made with beef (and referred to as cottage pie). While the original version is made with leftover lamb stew, modern recipes typically call for ground meat, which cooks quickly and doesn’t require leftovers.

For this version, you begin by whipping up a batch of buttery, sour cream-enriched mashed potatoes, and then you make a flavorful ground beef stew with bacon, vegetables, and wine. You can either spread the mashed potatoes over the stew right in the skillet (for easy clean-up) or assemble the layers in a separate casserole dish for baking.

“This was excellent! So much better than the old school Shepard’s pie from when I was a kid. It was definitely worth the effort!”

Kim

What You’ll Need To Make Shepherd’s Pie

ingredients for shepherd's pie
  • Ground beef: Serves as the for the filling. Using extra-lean beef means there’s no need to drain excess fat.
  • Baking soda: Tenderizes the beef.
  • Russet potatoes: The key ingredient for a fluffy, creamy mashed potato topping.
  • Sour cream, butter, and half & half: These enrich the mashed potatoes, making them creamy and flavorful.
  • Bacon: Adds a smoky depth to the filling.
  • Onions and garlic: These aromatics form the base flavor of the filling.
  • Carrots and peas: Add sweetness, color, and a vegetable component to the dish.
  • Red wine: Adds robust flavor and complexity to the sauce.
  • All-purpose flour: Thickens the filling, ensuring it’s hearty and not too liquidy.
  • Tomato paste: Provides concentrated tomato flavor, adding umami and richness to the filling.
  • Worcestershire sauce: Adds a tangy, meaty depth of flavor.
  • Chicken broth: Adds savory moisture to the filling.
  • Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Tenderize the Beef

Before starting with the mashed potatoes, it’s important to tenderize the beef. Place the beef, baking soda, 1 teaspoon of the salt, and 1 tablespoon of water in a medium bowl.

tenderizing the beef for shepherd's pie

Mash with your hand to combine, and set aside for 20 minutes. As it rests, the baking soda raises the pH of the meat, helping to lock in moisture and making the beef tender.

mixed beef mixture

Step 2: Make the Mashed Potatoes

While the meat tenderizes, place the potatoes in medium saucepan and add enough cold water just to cover them. Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer, uncovered, for 8 to 10 minutes. The potatoes should be soft and fork-tender.

boiling the potatoes

Drain the potatoes and return to the saucepan. Place the pan over medium heat and stir the potatoes with a wooden spoon or potato masher until they are dry and fluffy, about 3 minutes.

mashing and drying the potatoes

Remove the pan from the heat and add the sour cream, butter, half & half, and the remaining teaspoon of salt.

adding the sour cream, butter, half & half, and salt to the potatoes

Using a potato masher, stir and mash the potatoes with the other ingredients until smooth. Taste and adjust seasoning, if necessary. Set aside.

mashed potatoes for shepherd's pie

Step 3: Make the Stew

Heat a large oven-proof skillet over medium heat and add the bacon. Cook, stirring frequently, until crisp, 6 to 8 minutes. Using a slotted spoon, transfer the bacon to a paper towel-lined plate, leaving the fat in the pan.

cooking the bacon

Add the onions and carrots to the bacon fat.

adding the onions and carrots to the skillet

Cook, stirring frequently, until softened and starting to brown, 6 to 8 minutes. Add the garlic and cook 1 minute more.

cooking the vegetables

Add the wine and increase the heat to high; bring to a boil, scraping any brown bits off the bottom of the pan, until the liquid reduces by about half.

reducing the wine

Add the flour and stir until dissolved.

adding the flour to the skillet

Add the reserved ground beef mixture, tomato paste, and Worcestershire sauce.

adding the beef and tomato paste to the skillet

Continue cooking over high heat, breaking the meat apart with a spoon, until the meat is no longer pink, about 5 minutes.

cooking the beef and vegetables for shepherd's pie

Add the chicken broth and bring to a simmer. Reduce the heat to low, and cook, scraping any brown bits from the bottom of the pan, until thickened, about 2 minutes.

simmering the shepherd's pie stew

Add the thyme, pepper, peas, and reserved bacon.

adding the peas, thyme and bacon to the stew

Cook to warm the peas, then taste and adjust seasoning, if necessary.

beef stew for shepherd's pie

Step 4: Assemble & Bake

Dollop the mashed potatoes evenly over the filling.

dolloping the mashed potatoes over the stew in the skillet

Use a rubber spatula to spread evenly all the way to the edges of the skillet.

spreading the mashed potatoes over the stew

Drag a fork across the top to make ridges.

using a fork to make ridges on the mashed potatoes

Place the skillet on a baking sheet or large sheet of foil to catch any drips. Bake until hot and bubbly, about 30 minutes. (For more color, turn on the broiler and broil for the last 5 minutes, or until the top is golden.)

shepherd's pie after baking

Sprinkle the Shepherd’s pie with chives and serve.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Shepherd’s pie be made ahead of time?

You can prepare Shepherd’s pie partially in advance. The stew portion can be made several days ahead and kept refrigerated. Before assembling the pie, simply reheat the stew, adding a bit of broth if needed to adjust the consistency if it seems dry. However, for the best results, the mashed potatoes should be prepared fresh, right before assembling and baking the pie. This approach ensures the topping is creamy and the filling is flavorful and moist.

Can I use a substitute a different type of meat instead of ground beef for Shepherd’s Pie?

Yes, as mentioned above, ground lamb is the traditional choice for Shepherd’s pie and would work beautifully here. For a lighter version, you can substitute ground chicken or turkey. When using meats other than beef, you can omit the step of tenderizing with baking soda.

How long will Shepherd’s pie keep in the fridge?

Shepherd’s pie can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Ensure it’s covered tightly with plastic wrap or store in an airtight container. When you’re ready to enjoy it again, simply reheat it in the oven or microwave until warmed through.

Shepherd\'s Pie in a skillet.

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Shepherd’s Pie Video Tutorial

Shepherd's Pie

Warm up your winter nights with a comforting Shepherd’s Pie, a rich and flavorful stew topped with a layer of creamy mashed potatoes.

Servings: 4 to 6
Prep Time: 60 Minutes
Cook Time: 1 Hour
Total Time: 1 Hour 45 Minutes

Ingredients

  • 1½ pounds 90% lean ground beef
  • ½ teaspoon baking soda
  • 2 teaspoons salt, divided
  • 2½ pounds russet potatoes, peeled and cut into 1-inch chunks
  • ¼ cup sour cream
  • 5 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into 1-in chunks
  • ¼ cup half & half
  • 4 oz bacon, diced (about 3 slices thick-cut bacon)
  • 2 medium yellow onions, diced
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 cup red wine
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 3 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
  • 1½ cups chicken broth
  • 1 tablespoon chopped fresh thyme
  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • ½ cup frozen peas
  • 2 tablespoons finely chopped chives

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 375°F and set an oven rack in the middle position.
  2. Place the beef, baking soda, 1 teaspoon of the salt, and 1 tablespoon of water in a medium bowl. Mash with your hand to combine. Set aside for 20 minutes.
  3. While the meat tenderizes, place the potatoes in medium saucepan and add just enough cold water to cover them. Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer, uncovered, until the potatoes are soft and fork-tender, 8 to 10 minutes. Drain the potatoes and return to the saucepan. Place the pan over medium heat and stir the potatoes with a wooden spoon or potato masher until they are dry and fluffy, about 3 minutes. Remove the pan from the heat and add the sour cream, butter, half & half, and the remaining teaspoon of salt. Using a potato masher, stir and mash the potatoes with the other ingredients until smooth. Taste and adjust seasoning, if necessary. Set the mashed potatoes aside.
  4. Heat a 12-in oven-proof skillet over medium heat. Add the bacon and cook, stirring frequently, until crisp, 6 to 8 minutes. Using a slotted spoon, transfer the bacon to a paper towel-lined plate, leaving the fat in the pan. Add the onions and carrots to the bacon fat and cook, stirring frequently, until softened and starting to brown, 6 to 8 minutes. Add the garlic and cook 1 minute more. Add the wine and increase the heat to high; bring to a boil, scraping any brown bits from the bottom of the pan, until the liquid is reduced by about half. Add the flour and stir until dissolved. Add the reserved ground beef mixture, tomato paste, and Worcestershire sauce; continue cooking on high heat, breaking the meat apart with a spoon, until the meat is no longer pink, about 5 minutes. Add the chicken broth; bring to a simmer, reduce the heat to low, and cook, scraping any brown bits from the bottom of the pan, until thickened, about 2 minutes. Stir in the thyme, pepper, peas, and reserved bacon, and cook until the peas are warmed through. Taste and adjust seasoning, if necessary.
  5. Dollop the mashed potatoes evenly over the filling. Use a rubber or offset spatula to spread the potatoes evenly over the stew and all the way to the edges of the skillet. Drag a fork across the top to make ridges. Place the skillet on a baking sheet or large sheet of foil to catch any drips and bake until the filling is hot, the topping is lightly browned, and the edges are bubbly, about 30 minutes. (For more color, turn on the broiler and broil for the last 5 minutes, or until the top is golden.) Sprinkle with chives and serve.
  6. Note: If you don’t have an oven-safe skillet, you can transfer the meat mixture to a 2.5-qt casserole dish and then spread the mashed potatoes overtop.
  7. Make-Ahead Instructions: The stew portion of the recipe can be made several days ahead of time and refrigerated. Before assembling the pie, reheat the stew, adding a little broth if necessary if it seems dry. The mashed potatoes should be made right before assembling and baking the pie.

Nutrition Information

Powered by Edamam

  • Per serving (6 servings)
  • Calories: 650
  • Fat: 33 g
  • Saturated fat: 15 g
  • Carbohydrates: 50 g
  • Sugar: 7 g
  • Fiber: 5 g
  • Protein: 33 g
  • Sodium: 1243 mg
  • Cholesterol: 122 mg

This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.

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Comments

  • This is good! Had all the ingredients on hand. Only had a pound of ground beef so added in some yellow squash for filler. Really hearty and flavorful recipe!

    • — Bridget on August 30, 2023
    • Reply
  • not a shepherds pie….. its a cottage pie, change the name.

    • — Alan Shepherd on August 12, 2023
    • Reply
  • This shepherds pie/cottage pie is by far the best I have ever ate and/or made. My family devoured it!!!! The meat was so tender, the flavour scrumptious and so easy to make. Will definitely be looking at making more of your recipes. Thank you

    • — Kate on June 24, 2023
    • Reply
    • This recipe is for ‘Cottage’ Pie not Shepherds Pie. Shepherds look after sheep, not beef.

      Please change the name to reflect its origins as I came looking for a Shepherds pie recipe

      • — Meg on July 2, 2023
      • Reply
      • Hi Meg, mentioned in the recipe intro that the dish originated in sheep country in the UK and Ireland and is traditionally made with lamb. However, in the States, shepherd’s pie is often made with beef (though this version is technically referred to as cottage pie). Hope that clarifies. 🙂

        • — Jenn on July 3, 2023
        • Reply
        • What sort/ brand of red wine shall I use for this?

          • — Tessa on August 6, 2023
          • Reply
          • Hi Tessa, You can use any dry red – Merlot, Pinot Noir, Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah, Red Zinfandel, etc. – that you have in the house. Don’t use anything too pricey — when using wine for cooking, something inexpensive (but still good enough to drink) is ideal.

            • — Jenn on August 8, 2023
  • Hello Jen, I am wanting to make your Shepherd’s Pie recipe but pardon my ignorance, what does ‘half & half’ mean that is required on the recipe? I’ll let you know how this goes as we are now into winter season here down under & this is one of my favourite go to recipes. Jacqui

    • — Jacqui Thomas on June 4, 2023
    • Reply
    • Hi Jacqui, Half and Half is just a mixture of half whole milk and half cream. I believe that in Australia, it’s referred to as half cream. Hope that clarifies! and that you enjoy the shepherd’s pie!

      • — Jenn on June 5, 2023
      • Reply
  • Who the heck puts bacon into Shepherd’s Pie?

    • — Neil on May 15, 2023
    • Reply
    • Who the heck posts comments WITHOUT reading the recipe?

      Lisa

      • — Lisa on June 7, 2023
      • Reply
    • Who the heck cares?! It’s a delicious recipe.

      • — Annie on March 10, 2024
      • Reply
  • Thanks Jen. This went over very well for a small dinner party. Great comfort food! I made it a day ahead and heated up the meat as you instructed and had to add a little stock to get the gravy back. Piped on the mashed potatoes so it would go on evenly and covered it with shredded old cheddar as we all love melted cheese on top. Perfect served with a big green salad and just enough leftover for the two of us for tomorrow!

    • — Naz on May 7, 2023
    • Reply
  • Delicious! Another great recipe, thank you.

    • — Jessie Sullivan on May 4, 2023
    • Reply
  • Another winner from Jenn’s kitchen! For years I’ve used a recipe for Shepherds/cottage pie from a food network star, but i was always tweaking it and finally decided to look up a new recipe. Voila! I should’ve known to check Jenn’s site first 😀 I thought the addition of red wine would make a really rich gravy and we weren’t disappointed. Based on other feedback I tweaked this a little too. I’m not fond of bacon in a casserole so I didn’t use it. I used 3 Tbls flour to make sure the roux was thick enough since others found the sauce thin (but they may not have cooked the wine down). We thought it needed more salt and pepper but that’s a personal preference. This Shepherd’s Pie is a real winner! It would be amazing with Jenn’s biscuits! Thanks again Jenn for another “go to” dinner!

    • — Deb McLean on April 22, 2023
    • Reply
  • This is cottage pie, shepherds is lamb hence the name.

    • — Andrew Thomlinson on April 11, 2023
    • Reply
    • Also, this is Cottage Pie as it uses beef. Makes me doubt the rest of your recipes.

      • — Neil on May 15, 2023
      • Reply
      • Neil,I noticed your first complaint over bacon being used (btw ,that’s not unusual-after living & cooking In Europe & the UK,it’s not uncommon at all)…
        Now it’s the name :Cottage Pie v Shepherds Pie….

        Had you taken the time to read the introduction, you would not have posted your comments…

        • — Lisa on June 7, 2023
        • Reply
    • Apparently Andrew you didn’t take the time to read the short & interesting intro that is included,or you wouldn’t have posted your question…..

      Lisa

      • — Lisa on June 7, 2023
      • Reply
  • This is my favorite shepherds pie recipe! I was wondering if you’ve ever made it with sweet potatoes?

    • — Devin Miley on April 2, 2023
    • Reply
    • So glad you like it! I haven’t used sweet potatoes here, but think you could. 🙂

      • — Jenn on April 3, 2023
      • Reply
    • Devin….what a good idea!
      Have you tried it?

      I love sweet potatoes so I think I’ll be giving this idea a try ….

      I’ll post the results when I do😊

      Thanks again

      Lisa

      • — Lisa on June 7, 2023
      • Reply

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