French Apple Tart

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Rustic French Apple Tart

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With a buttery, flaky crust and sweet, cinnamon-spiced apples, this apple tart is simple, delicious, and full of rustic French charm.

Rustic French apple tart with one slice pulled out.

When you think of French desserts, you might imagine rows of colorful macarons and glossy fruit tarts in a Parisian pastry shop. But at home, the French tend to keep it simple. This rustic apple tart is the perfect example—like an apple pie without the pan, it has a buttery, flaky crust and cinnamon-spiced apples. Can’t you just picture it cooling on a windowsill in the French countryside?

It making homemade pastry feels intimidating, don’t stress! This dough is a breeze to make in the food processor and rolls out like a dream. The best part? With a free-form tart, there’s no need to fuss with crimping it into a pie plate; you just fold the dough over the fruit. The charm of this dessert is in its rustic, imperfect look. And there are endless variations too—like my plum galette, which swaps apples for juicy, sweet plums.

“This is officially on the holiday dessert starting line up! I can’t stop going back for another bite! I truly love, love, love this tart.”

Cassandra

What you’ll need to make a french apple tart

Tart ingredients including apples, vanilla, and butter.
  • All-purpose flour: Forms the base of the crust and provides structure to the dough and tart.
  • Salt: Enhances the flavor of both the crust and filling.
  • Granulated sugar: Adds sweetness to the crust and filling, balancing the tartness of the apples.
  • Butter: Makes the crust rich and flaky while also adding flavor to the filling.
  • Very cold water: Helps bind the dough together while keeping the butter cold for a flaky crust.
  • Baking apples: Lend a sweet-tart flavor and hold their shape when baked. Use varieties like Honeycrisp, Jonagold, Fuji, Granny Smith, or Golden Delicious—and use a mix of different apples for the best flavor. Heads up: it can be tempting to load up the tart with extra apples, but less is more here—the apples release quite a bit of juice, which can leak from the tart and make a mess of the crust and your oven.
  • Vanilla extract: Adds warmth and enhances the sweetness in the apple filling.
  • Cinnamon: Adds a warm, spicy flavor to the filling, complementing the apples.
  • Melted butter: Adds richness to the apple filling and helps the cinnamon and sugar adhere to the apples.
  • Egg: Brushed onto the crust for a golden, glossy finish.
  • Turbinado sugar: Sprinkled on the crust and apples for added sweetness and a crunchy texture.
  • Apricot jelly or jam (optional): Used to glaze the apples, giving them a glossy finish and adding a subtle fruit flavor.
  • Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Make the Crust

Begin by making the pastry. In a food processor fitted with the steel blade, combine the flour, salt and sugar.


Dry ingredients in a food processor.

Pulse briefly to combine, then add the pieces of cold butter.

Butter in a food processor with dry ingredients.

Process just until the butter is the size of peas, about 5 seconds.

Dry ingredients with pea-sized pieces of butter.

Sprinkle the ice water over the mixture and process just until moistened and very crumbly, about 5 seconds.

Crumbly dough in a food processor.

Transfer the dough to a lightly floured work surface.

Pile of crumbly dough on a counter top.

Knead a few times, just until it comes together into a cohesive ball.

Person pushing together crumbly dough.

Pat the dough into a disk.

Disk of dough.

Flour your work surface again and dust the dough with flour, as well. Using a rolling pin, roll into a circle 8 to 10 inches in diameter, turning and adding more flour as necessary so the dough doesn’t stick. Transfer the dough to a parchment-lined baking sheet and refrigerate while you prepare the filling (you’ll roll the dough out further on the parchment paper so go ahead and clean your work surface).

Flattened dough on a countertop.

Step 2: Prepare the Filling

Peel, core, and cut the apples into 1/8-inch-thick slices (you should have about 4 cups) and place in a large bowl. Add the sugar, vanilla, cinnamon, melted butter, and salt.

Apple slices in a bowl with sugar.

Toss to combine.

Apple slices covered in a sugar mix.

Step 3: Assemble

Take the dough from the fridge and slide the parchment paper onto the countertop. Roll the dough, directly on the parchment paper, into a 14-inch circle about 1/8 inch thick. It’s fine if the edges are a little ragged.

Rolling pin with dough.

Place the parchment and dough back on the baking sheet – the pastry should curve up the lip of the pan.

Dough on a lined baking sheet.

Sprinkle 1 tablespoon of flour evenly over the pastry.

Dough topped with flour.

Arrange the apple slices on top in overlapping concentric circles to within 3 inches of the edge. Don’t worry about making it look perfect! It doesn’t make much difference in the end and you don’t want the dough to get too warm.

Seasoned apple slices arranged in the center of dough on a lined baking sheet.

Fold the edges of the dough over the apples in a free-form fashion, working your way around and creating pleats as you go. Patch up any tears by pinching a bit of dough from the edge.

Seasoned apples in folded dough on a lined baking sheet.

Using a pastry brush, brush the pleated dough evenly with the beaten egg.

Brush adding beaten egg to pastry dough.

Sprinkle 1 tablespoon of the turbinado sugar over the top crust and 1 tablespoon over the fruit. Then chill the assembled tart in the fridge for 15 to 20 minutes while you preheat the oven.

Pastry and apples topped with turbinado sugar.

Step 4: Bake

Bake for 55 to 65 minutes, or until the apples are tender and the crust is golden and cooked through. Transfer the pan to a rack and let cool. While the tart cools, make the optional glaze: mix the apricot jam with 1-1/2 teaspoons water in a small bowl. Heat in the microwave until bubbling, about 20 seconds. Then, using a pastry brush, brush the apples with the apricot syrup.

Rustic French apple tart with one slice pulled out.

Use two large spatulas to transfer the tart to a serving plate or cutting board. Slice and serve warm or at room temperature. The tart is best served on the day it is made, but leftovers will keep, loosely covered on the countertop, for a few days.

Video Tutorial

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French Apple Tart

With a buttery, flaky crust and sweet, cinnamon-spiced apples, this apple tart is simple, delicious, and full of rustic French charm.

Servings: 8
Prep Time: 30 Minutes
Cook Time: 1 Hour
Total Time: 1 Hour 30 Minutes, plus 20 minutes to chill

Ingredients

For the Crust

  • 1½ cups all-purpose flour, spooned and leveled
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
  • 1½ sticks (12 tablespoons) very cold unsalted butter, cut into ½-inch pieces
  • ¼ cup very cold water

For the Filling

  • 1¾ lbs baking apples (3 large) (see note)
  • ⅓ cup sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 teaspoon cinnamon
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
  • ⅛ teaspoon salt

For Assembling & Baking

  • 1 tablespoon all purpose flour
  • 1 egg, beaten
  • 2 tablespoons turbinado sugar
  • 1 tablespoon apricot jelly or jam, optional for glaze

Instructions

  1. Make the crust: Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. In a food processor fitted with the steel blade, combine the flour, salt and sugar. Pulse briefly to combine. Add the cold butter and process just until the butter is the size of peas, about 5 seconds. Sprinkle the ice water over the mixture and process just until moistened and very crumbly, about 5 seconds. Transfer the dough to a lightly floured work surface and knead a few times, just until it comes together into a cohesive ball. Pat the dough into a disk. Flour your work surface again and dust the dough with flour, as well. Using a rolling pin, roll into a circle 8 to 10 inches in diameter, turning and adding more flour as necessary so the dough doesn’t stick. Transfer the dough to the parchment-lined baking sheet and refrigerate while you prepare the filling (you’ll roll the dough out further on the parchment paper so go ahead and clean your work surface).
  2. Make the Filling: Peel, core, and cut the apples into ⅛-inch-thick slices (you should have about 4 cups) and place in a large bowl. Add the sugar, vanilla, cinnamon, melted butter, and salt; toss to combine.
  3. Take the dough from the fridge and slide the parchment paper onto the countertop. Roll the dough, directly on the parchment paper, into a 14-inch circle about ⅛ inch thick. It’s fine if the edges are a little ragged. Place the parchment and dough back on the baking sheet – the pastry should curve up the lip of the pan.
  4. Assemble the tart: Sprinkle the flour evenly over the pastry. Arrange the apple slices on top in overlapping concentric circles to within 3 inches of the edge. Don’t worry about making it look perfect! It doesn’t make much difference in the end and you don’t want the dough to get too warm. Fold the edges of the dough over the apples in a free-form fashion, working your way around and creating pleats as you go. Patch up any tears by pinching a bit of dough from the edge.
  5. Using a pastry brush, brush the pleated dough evenly with the beaten egg. Sprinkle 1 tablespoon of the turbinado sugar over the top crust and 1 tablespoon over the fruit. Chill the assembled tart in the fridge for 15 to 20 minutes.
  6. Meanwhile, preheat the oven to 350°F and set an oven rack in the center position.
  7. Bake for 55 to 65 minutes, or until the apples are tender and the crust is golden and cooked through. (It’s okay if some of the juices leak from the tart onto the pan. The juices will burn on the pan but the tart should be fine -- just scrape any burnt bits away from the tart once it’s baked.) Transfer the pan to a rack and let cool.
  8. While the tart cools, make the optional glaze. In a small bowl, mix the apricot jam with 1½ teaspoons water. Heat in the microwave until bubbling, about 20 seconds. Using a pastry brush, brush the apples with the apricot syrup.
  9. Use two large spatulas to transfer the tart to a serving plate or cutting board. Slice and serve warm or at room temperature. The tart is best served on the day it is made, but leftovers will keep, loosely covered on the countertop, for a few days.
  10. Note: Be sure to use baking apples that hold their shape when cooked, such as Honeycrisp, Jonagold, Fuji, Granny Smith, or Golden Delicious. And use a mix of different varietals for the best flavor.
  11. Make Ahead: The dough can be made up to 3 days in advance and refrigerated. Allow it to sit at room temperature for about 15 minutes or until pliable before rolling.
  12. Freezer-Friendly Instructions: The assembled tart may be frozen for up to 3 months. To freeze, place the baking sheet in the freezer until the tart is frozen, then wrap tightly. (Wait until right before baking the tart to brush the beaten egg and sprinkle the sugar onto the crust.) Bake directly from the freezer. (It may take a few extra minutes to bake from frozen.)

Nutrition Information

Powered by Edamam

  • Per serving (8 servings)
  • Serving size: 1 slice
  • Calories: 392
  • Fat: 21 g
  • Saturated fat: 13 g
  • Carbohydrates: 49 g
  • Sugar: 26 g
  • Fiber: 3 g
  • Protein: 4 g
  • Sodium: 195 mg
  • Cholesterol: 73 mg

This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.

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Comments

  • I’ve made this recipe many times. It’s been a family favorite for years. I’d like to try it with pears. Do I need to make any changes and what variety of pears do you recommend. Thanks!

    • — Susan on December 23, 2023
    • Reply
  • I switched from the traditional apple pie to this recipe and I absolutely love making it bc it is easy and delicious! I grow Fuji apples in our yard so I use them in the fall months which makes this tart even more special. I also make this tart for Thanksgiving again bc it is so easy to do and delicious!

    • — Sharon on December 21, 2023
    • Reply
  • I have made this multiple times now, and it is delicious!

    • — Donna on December 9, 2023
    • Reply
  • I made this for Thanksgiving, and it was excellent! I used about 2 pounds of Granny Smith apples, and added just a bit of lemon juice to the apple mixture. The crust baked up beautifully, and it was so good with a dollop of lightly sweetened whipped cream. Everyone loved it! Thanks for another fantastic recipe, Jenn!

    • — Alison on December 2, 2023
    • Reply
  • This is the first recipe I have used from the blog and it’s a winner. It was also the first dessert to disappear from the Thanksgiving dessert table. Just perfect!

    • — Jackie on November 26, 2023
    • Reply
  • I made 2 of these for Thanksgiving — incredible! So buttery! Made them a day ahead and covered loosely with plastic until the following day, then warmed in a low oven before serving. I put whipped cream on all my pies/tarts, but this didn’t need it! Thanks for this recipe; I’m sure I will make it many more times. (For those who may be wondering, I made my crusts separately, but one after the other, without cleaning my food processor. And I didn’t glaze the apples with apricot jelly, but should have, to make them glisten.)

    • — Christine on November 25, 2023
    • Reply
  • Hi Jenn,
    Can you make this in a 10 inch removable tart pan? I’ve made this recipe before but saw i in a tart pan and thought it looked really pretty. Happy Thanksgivng!

    • — Karen on November 22, 2023
    • Reply
    • Sure, Karen, that will work – enjoy!

      • — Jenn on November 22, 2023
      • Reply
  • Excellent recipe!
    My first attempt at pastry dough and the directions were clear and concise. Mixing 3 different apples really increased the flavor without much sugar.
    Thanks again for an another great recipe!
    Gary V.

    • — Gary Vitale on November 20, 2023
    • Reply
    • This tart was just absolutely delicious! Question Jen. After preparing the filling and adding the apples to the dough, there was quite a bit of liquid left in the bowl. I wasn’t sure if I should discard but decided to add to apples since it was mostly the melted butter. I thought it might make crust soggy but it turned out wonderful. Do you recommend discarding the leftover liquid or add to the apples? This isn’t mentioned in the recipe.

      • — Susan on December 23, 2023
      • Reply
      • Hi Susan, I’d add it. Glad it turned out well!

        • — Jenn on December 24, 2023
        • Reply
  • Oh, also forgot to rate this 5* for the clear, concise, detailed instructions with pictures….. it’s fail proof!

    • — CH on November 14, 2023
    • Reply
    • Loved! Easier than pie. Super flaky buttery crust

      • — Tara on November 18, 2023
      • Reply
  • Hi, thanks for the recipe. Made it for first time and it turned out well, but I was curiuos. Is the 1 3/4 lbs of apples requested by this recipe accurate? I could barely fit 1 lb in and had quite a decent amount leftover. I think if I place them tighter/better, then I can maybe fit extra 1/4 lbs in, but even that is pushing it. My crust was around 14″ diameter so it wasn’t due to lack of real estate there. Are people only putting one layer of apples in or two layers??? I thought if I forced two layers then it’d be too much and potentially soggy…… please advise!!!!!

    • — CH on November 14, 2023
    • Reply
    • Sorry you had a problem fitting the apples – that is the correct amount. While I wouldn’t technically call it “layers,” if you look at the picture of the finished tart, you’ll see that the apples overlap significantly. Did you overlap the apples in concentric circles?

      • — Jenn on November 15, 2023
      • Reply

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