Pulled Pork

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Learn to make pit-worthy pulled pork—no smoker required! This simple recipe guides you to succulent, slow-roasted pork with a crusty bark and tangy-sweet sauce that rivals your favorite barbecue spot.

pulled pork with buns, coleslaw, pickled onions, and BBQ sauce

Rubbed with barbecue spices and slow-roasted until fork-tender with a crusty bark, pulled pork is always a crowd-pleaser and perfect for feeding a big group. It’s super simple to prepare and takes just minutes to get in the oven, though you’ll need to allow about 6 hours for it to cook. As the irresistible BBQ aroma fills your kitchen, the hardest part of the recipe is waiting—and then trying not to eat all the succulent pork as you’re pulling it apart! The sauce is a mix of a sweet BBQ sauce and a tangy Carolina-style vinegar-based sauce, combined with the rich pan juices for extra depth of flavor and smokiness. This is a feast!

“Followed the recipe exactly and it turned out perfectly. Great flavor, beautiful bark, delicious sauce. The whole family enjoyed it!”

Samantha

What You’ll Need To Make Pulled Pork

ingredients to make pulled pork with BBQ sauce
  • Bone-in Pork Butt (Boston Butt): This is the meat used for pulled pork. Misleadingly named, it comes from the upper shoulder of the pig, known for its fat marbling, which contributes to the flavor and tenderness of the meat during the slow cooking process. The bone helps to add flavor and moisture. (This cut is not to be confused with a picnic roast, which is leaner.)
  • Spice Rub: This blend of seasoning and spices, including salt, paprika, cumin, garlic powder, dry mustard, dark brown sugar, and black pepper, create a balanced and flavorful BBQ crust on the pork during cooking.
  • Ketchup: Serves as the base of the BBQ sauce, providing a rich tomato flavor and a smooth texture.
  • Cider Vinegar: Adds a tangy, fruity acidity that balances the sweetness of the sauce.
  • Dark Brown Sugar: Contributes a deep, molasses-like sweetness to the sauce and helps create a thick, sticky consistency.
  • Spicy Brown Mustard: Adds a tangy, spicy element that complements the sweetness of the sauce.
  • Garlic: Provides a savory, aromatic flavor for the sauce.
  • Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements

Step-by-Step Instructions

To begin, preheat the oven to 300°F and set an oven rack in the lower-middle position.
Pat the pork dry with paper towels.

pork butt on cutting board with paper towel

In a small bowl, combine the salt, paprika, cumin, garlic powder, dry mustard, brown sugar, and pepper in a small bowl. Mix until evenly combined.

spice rub in small bowl with spoon

Place the pork in a roasting pan. Rub the spice blend all over the pork, turning to coat evenly.

pork butt coated with spice rub in roasting pan

Roast for 6 to 6-1/2 hours, or until the meat is fork-tender and a thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the pork registers 195°F.

cooked pork butt in roasting pan

While the pork roasts, make the barbecue sauce. Combine the ketchup, vinegar, brown sugar, mustard, garlic, and cayenne pepper in a saucepan over medium heat. Simmer gently, stirring frequently, until slightly thickened, about ten minutes. Remove from the heat and let sit until the pork is done.

BBQ sauce in pan

When the pork is done, take it out of the oven and set it on a cutting board or platter; tent with aluminum foil and let rest for about 10 minutes.

pork butt covered with foil resting on cutting board

Pour off and discard the fat from the roasting pan (remember the handles are hot).

pan drippings in roasting pan

Add 3/4 cup water to the roasting pan and set it over a single burner on medium heat; scrape with a wooden spoon to release all the brown bits. Cook for a few minutes, stirring frequently, until the liquid is reduced by about half. (The liquid will be very dark; that’s okay.)

water added to pan drippings in roasting pan

Pour the juices into the saucepan with the barbecue sauce and cook over medium heat, stirring occasionally, for 5 minutes.

finished BBQ sauce in pan

While the pork is still warm, use two forks to pull the meat away from the bone into large shreds. Remove and discard any large pieces of fat or sinew.

shredding pork

Put the shredded pork in a large bowl or dish and pour about two-thirds of the barbecue sauce over it. Toss so that the pork is evenly coated with the sauce. Taste and add more sauce, little by little, if desired.

pulled pork tossed with BBQ sauce in bowl

My starting point for this recipe was Tyler Florence’s Pulled Pork Barbecue recipe. I used my own spice rub and barbecue sauce, but the cooking method is identical to the original recipe.

Frequently Asked Questions

I’m cooking a larger or smaller roast. How long should I cook it?

I would guesstimate a little over an hour per pound, but remember, this is just an estimate! The real key to perfect pulled pork isn’t the clock but rather the internal temperature. Use a meat thermometer with a remote probe and cook until the internal temperature reaches 195°F.

What if I can only find boneless pork butt?

If you can only find boneless pork butt, you can still make delicious pulled pork. You’ll need a 4 to 5 pound boneless roast. The cooking time may be a bit less.

Can pulled pork be made ahead of time?

Yes, pulled pork can be made up to 4 days ahead of time. It actually tastes better the next day as the flavors have more time to meld. When ready to serve, if you’re reheating just a few servings, toss the pork in a microwave-safe bowl. Add a bit more sauce if the pork seems dry, and cover the dish with a plate or lid. Microwave the pork for one to two minutes, or until hot. To reheat a larger quantity, place the pork in a baking dish and add a bit more sauce if the pork seems dry. Cover the dish with aluminum foil and place in a 250°F-oven for about 30 minutes, or until hot.

Video Tutorial

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Pulled Pork with Tangy Barbecue Sauce

Learn to make pit-worthy pulled pork—no smoker required! This simple recipe guides you to succulent, slow-roasted pork with a crusty bark and tangy-sweet sauce that rivals your favorite barbecue spot.

Servings: 12
Prep Time: 20 Minutes
Cook Time: 6 Hours 15 Minutes
Total Time: 6 Hours 35 Minutes

Ingredients

For the Pork

  • One 5- to 6-pound bone-in pork butt (sometimes called Boston butt; see note)
  • 4 teaspoons salt
  • 1 tablespoon paprika
  • 1 tablespoon ground cumin
  • 1 tablespoon garlic powder
  • 1 tablespoon dry mustard
  • 1 tablespoon dark brown sugar, packed
  • 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

For the Tangy Barbecue Sauce

  • 1 cup plus 2 tablespoons ketchup
  • ¾ cup cider vinegar
  • ¾ cup dark brown sugar, packed
  • ¼ cup plus 2 tablespoons spicy brown mustard
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • ¾ cup water, for deglazing the roasting pan

For Serving

  • 12 hamburger buns (lightly toasted and buttered, if desired)

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 300°F and set an oven rack in the lower-middle position.
  2. Pat the pork dry with paper towels.
  3. Mix the salt, paprika, cumin, garlic powder, dry mustard, brown sugar, and pepper in a small bowl. Place the pork in a roasting pan. Rub the spice blend all over the pork, turning to coat evenly (don't leave any of the spice blend in the bottom of the pan; keep turning the meat until it all adheres).
  4. Roast, uncovered, for 6 to 6½ hours, or until the meat is fork-tender and a thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the pork registers 195°F.
  5. While the pork roasts, make the barbecue sauce. Combine the ketchup, vinegar, brown sugar, mustard, garlic, and cayenne pepper in a saucepan over medium heat. Simmer gently, stirring frequently, until slightly thickened, about ten minutes. Remove from the heat and let sit until the pork is done.
  6. When the pork is done, take it out of the oven and set it on a cutting board or platter; tent with aluminum foil and let rest for about 10 minutes.
  7. Pour off and discard the fat from the roasting pan (remember the handles are hot). Add ¾ cup water to the roasting pan and set it over a single burner on medium heat; scrape with a wooden spoon to release all the brown bits. Cook for a few minutes, stirring frequently, until the liquid is reduced by about half. (The liquid will be very dark; that's okay.) Pour into the saucepan with the barbecue sauce and cook over medium heat, stirring occasionally, for 5 minutes.
  8. While the pork is still warm, use two forks to pull the meat away from the bone into large shreds. Remove and discard any large pieces of fat or sinew. Put the shredded pork in a large bowl or dish and pour about two-thirds of the barbecue sauce over it. Toss so that the pork is evenly coated with the sauce. Taste and add more sauce, little by little, if desired.
  9. To serve, spoon the pulled pork onto the bottom half of each bun. Pass the remaining barbecue sauce on the side.
  10. Note: Pork butt (which is also sometimes called Boston butt) is misleadingly named; it does not come from the rear end of the pig. Rather, it comes from the thicker, well-marbled upper shoulder. It is not to be confused with a picnic roast, which comes from the lower end of the shoulder and is a bit leaner. If you can only find a boneless butt, that's okay.
  11. Make-Ahead Instructions: The pork can be made entirely ahead of time and stored in a covered container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. To reheat just a few servings of pulled pork, toss the pork in a microwave-safe bowl. Add a bit more sauce if the pork seems dry, and cover the dish with a plate or lid. Microwave the pork for one to two minutes, or until hot. To reheat a larger quantity, place the pork in a baking dish and add a bit more sauce if the pork seems dry. Cover the dish with aluminum foil and place in a 250°F-oven for about 30 minutes, or until hot.
  12. Freezer-Friendly Instructions: Place the pulled pork in a zip-top freezer bag and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight before using.

Pair with

Nutrition Information

Powered by Edamam

  • Per serving (12 servings)
  • Serving size: 1 sandwich
  • Calories: 485
  • Fat: 20 g
  • Saturated fat: 7 g
  • Carbohydrates: 45 g
  • Sugar: 23 g
  • Fiber: 2 g
  • Protein: 30 g
  • Sodium: 691 mg
  • Cholesterol: 89 mg

This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.

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Comments

  • Using a shopping service during this unusual period and my shopper purchased a “pork picnic half”. Any idea if this will turn out okay? Thank you.

    • Hi Linnea, It will work but the pork won’t be quite as succulent; it’s a slightly leaner cut. I’d love to know how it turns out if you try it.

  • This is only for the BBQ sauce. I was already planning to make pulled pork and then you post your recipe! My other recipe uses a similar cooking method and a slightly different rub. So I blended the two recipes and made your BBQ sauce, which turned out great! Next time I will follow your recipe and try your rub.

    A hint for preparing this for a large group (when it’s allowed again), is to make this a day ahead. Put the pork and BBQ sauce in a slow cooker and refrigerate over night. Use your slow cooker on low to warm it up, and serve.

    Thanks for your many great recipes and for posting recipes that do help families that are in isolation.

  • This was delicious!! I followed the recipe exactly and the sauce was sooo tasty on the meat. The whole family loved this one! Thank you Jen for another great recipe.

  • Hi Jen, when you say to place the oven rack in the lower middle position, is that one up from the bottom rack? Thanks.. I’m going to make this recipe for supper tonight.

    • Yep! 🙂

  • Hi, there,
    Would you have any suggestions if I swapped the pork for a chuck roast instead .. Would the cook time be the same at the same temperature? Thanks in advance!

    • Hi Leelah, I wouldn’t recommend it — I think this is best with pork. Sorry!

  • This looks delicious and I’m excited to make it. I can’t tell if the roast should go directly into the bottom of the roasting pan or if I should place it on a rack. Does it matter?

    • Hi Abbie, No rack needed here. Enjoy! 🙂

  • I can’t find a 5-6 lb piece of pork! How would I adjust the cooking time for a 3 ½ lb pork shoulder blade roast? Thank you

    • Hi Daile, I’m guessing it will take about 5 hours. Hope you enjoy it! 🙂

  • Would a dutch oven work ok for this recipe?

    • Hi Cheryl, I do think it’d work. Please LMK how it turns out if you try it!

  • Could I substitute Grey Poupon dijon mustard for spicy brown mustard? Should I use the same amount?

    • Sure, Sarah – I think that’d be fine (and, yes, same amount).

  • Made it tonight – delicious! Just happened to have a Boston Butt that I was planning to put in the crock pot. Hubby even loved it – and he’s an ex-vegetarian who isn’t crazy about meat. 😉

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