Potatoes Au Gratin

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Creamy, cheesy, and indulgent, this potatoes au gratin recipe is perfect for holiday meals or any dinner that calls for something special.

Casserole dish of potatoes au gratin.

This wonderful classic potatoes au gratin recipe is one of my go-to Thanksgiving side dishes, but it’s also perfect for any special dinner. It involves layering thinly sliced potatoes with heavy cream and grated cheese in a casserole dish, and then baking until the cream thickens and blankets the potatoes in a rich, creamy sauce. This dish is definitely worthy of a special occasion, but honestly, enjoying this au gratin potatoes recipe feels like a special occasion all on its own.

“I only gave this five stars because I couldn’t give it 10 stars. This may be my favorite side dish ever. It is amazing!”

Dennis Hughes

What You’ll Need To Make Potatoes Au Gratin

ingredients for potatoes au gratin
  • Russet Potatoes: Their high starch content makes them ideal for absorbing the cream and creating a soft, melt-in-your-mouth consistency. Russet potatoes are also ideal for making mashed potatoes, baked potatoes, and twice-baked potatoes. Yukon gold potatoes are not recommended.
  • Salt: Enhances the natural flavors of the potatoes and balances the richness of the cream and cheese.
  • Black Pepper: Adds a mild, warming heat that complements the creamy, cheesy layers.
  • Finely Grated Parmigiano-Reggiano: Provides a salty, nutty depth that melts into the potatoes, adding flavor and texture. Be sure to use authentic Parmigiano Reggiano (not cheese labeled as Parmesan), which can be identified by its rind or labeling. If it’s unavailable, Pecorino Romano is a flavorful substitute.
  • Heavy Cream: Creates the velvety sauce that makes this dish creamy and indulgent. You may be tempted to cut calories by using half & half or milk instead of cream. Please don’t! This is one of those recipes that requires heavy cream to thicken up.
  • Fresh Thyme (Optional): Adds a hint of herbal freshness to balance the rich, creamy flavors.
  • Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements

Step-by-Step Instructions

Begin by slicing the potatoes as thinly and uniformly as possible. You can use a mandoline slicer if you have one, but I never bother. (Pro tip: When slicing wobbly potatoes, it helps to cut a thin slice along the length of the potato, then turn the potato cut-side down on a cutting board so that it sits flat.)

slicing the potatoes

Place the potatoes in a large bowl and toss with the salt and pepper. Be sure the potatoes are evenly coated.

tossing potatoes with salt and pepper

Butter a 2-quart baking dish. Arrange some of the potato slices, edges overlapping, in a single layer on the bottom of the dish.

arranging potato slices in dish

Sprinkle a quarter of the cheese over the potatoes.

sprinkling the cheese over the potatoes

Pour a quarter of the cream over top.

pouring cream over top

Repeat with the remaining potatoes, cheese, and cream, forming four layers. Pour any leftover cream over top.

potatoes au gratin ready to bake

Place in the preheated oven and bake, uncovered, for 60 to 75 minutes, or until the potatoes are tender when pierced with a knife and golden brown on top. (Don’t cover the dish with foil or you won’t get the beautiful coloring on top.) The top layer of the potatoes should be golden by the time the dish is done baking but if you want just a bit more browning, feel free to stick the baking dish under the broiler for 1 to 2 minutes; just keep a close eye on it so it doesn’t burn.

potatoes au gratin fresh out of the oven

Sprinkle with fresh thyme leaves, if using, and serve. (Note: If you have a large crowd coming and plan to double the dish, you’ll get the best results by baking it in two 2-quart baking dishes instead of one larger dish. The potatoes will cook more evenly that way.)

Frequently Asked Questions

What’s the difference between potatoes au gratin and scalloped potatoes?

Scalloped potatoes are typically made with thinly sliced potatoes baked in a simple cream or milk sauce, while potatoes au gratin include cheese, like Parmesan, Gruyere, or Cheddar, in the sauce and often have a crispy, cheesy topping. The addition of cheese is the key difference between the two dishes.

Potatoes au gratin in a baking dish.

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Potatoes Au Gratin

Creamy, cheesy, and indulgent, this potatoes au gratin recipe is perfect for holiday meals or any dinner that calls for something special.

Servings: 6 to 8
Prep Time: 15 Minutes
Cook Time: 60 Minutes
Total Time: 1 Hour 15 Minutes

Ingredients

  • Butter to grease the baking dish
  • 2½ pounds Russet potatoes (3 to 4), peeled and sliced very thin
  • 1½ teaspoons salt
  • ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 cup (4 oz) finely grated Parmigiano-Reggiano
  • 2¼ cups heavy cream
  • Fresh thyme, for serving (optional)

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F and set an oven rack in the middle position. Grease an 8-inch (or 2-quart) baking dish with butter.
  2. In a large mixing bowl, toss the potatoes with the salt and pepper until evenly coated.
  3. Arrange some of the potato slices, edges overlapping, in a single layer on the bottom of the prepared baking dish. Sprinkle a quarter of the cheese over the potatoes, and then pour a quarter of the cream over the cheese. Repeat with the remaining potatoes, cheese, and cream, forming 4 layers. Pour any leftover cream over top.
  4. Place in the oven and bake, uncovered, for 60 to 75 minutes, or until the potatoes are tender when pierced with a knife and golden brown on top. Let the dish settle on the counter for about ten minutes. Sprinkle with fresh thyme, if using, and then serve.
  5. Make Ahead: If absolutely necessary, this dish can be assembled a day ahead and covered tightly with plastic wrap (pressing the wrap directly against the potatoes so they don’t discolor too much). Store in the refrigerator and bake before serving. Note that the potatoes on top will still discolor a bit in the fridge, but it shouldn't be noticeable after baking.

Nutrition Information

Powered by Edamam

  • Per serving (8 servings)
  • Calories: 399
  • Fat: 29 g
  • Saturated fat: 18 g
  • Carbohydrates: 28 g
  • Sugar: 3 g
  • Fiber: 2 g
  • Protein: 9 g
  • Sodium: 518 mg
  • Cholesterol: 101 mg

This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.

Gluten-Free Adaptable Note

To the best of my knowledge, all of the ingredients used in this recipe are gluten-free or widely available in gluten-free versions. There is hidden gluten in many foods; if you're following a gluten-free diet or cooking for someone with gluten allergies, always read the labels of your ingredients to verify that they are gluten-free.

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Comments

  • Simple to make and absolutely delicious!! Thanks again for a winner Jenn!

  • Jenn…The recipe calls for 1 1/2 teaspoons salt…is that coarse kosher salt…or fine sea salt…. I know it makes a difference in the taste. Just need guidance about the kind of salt…help?!

    • Hi Annie, It’s fine sea salt. My recipes all call for fine sea salt/table salt unless otherwise specified. Hope that clarifies!

  • Not sure why now, but I have always been intimidated by the idea of making au gratin potatoes from scratch. Maybe it is the fact that many recipes call for the mandolin? While I do own one, it terrifies me so I don’t go near it.

    Made this last night and it was so much better than even the renditions you might get from a high end steak house. Very simple to make and the moment the dish came out of the oven perfectly brown on top and sizzling around the edges was such a moment of pride.

    Thank you, Jenn for all your amazing recipes!

  • Could I double the recipe and bake in a tin baking pan?

    • For the best results and most even cooking, I’d bake them in two separate 8-inch baking pans, but you can get away with using one 9 x 13-inch dish. Hope that helps!

  • I did a test run at this last night in prep for Christmas. Good all around comments. I had a bit of a time finding the cheese though. I did find a grocery near that had both kinds of cheese in the recipe and bought a small slice of the Parmigiano Reggiano. This is probably a bit on the low class side but they did have a 16oz container of finely grated Parmigiano Reggiano at Costco. Yes, I bought it and used it. The potatoes turned out delightful. I was surprised at how long they took in the oven. I did slice them quite thin but they still took over an hour to bake.

  • Hi Jen – Love your recipes, they are usually my holiday go-to! I made these last night to test out before Christmas Eve dinner and I followed your recipe closely. I found that I just needed to reduce the amount of heavy cream by about 1/4 c and allowed the potatoes to cook for the full 75 minutes. I even made them a few hours ahead of time and covered with plastic wrap to see how that would work for me and I’m thrilled to say they turned out great! I’m going to be cooking these Friday night for about 20 people. I like your suggestion of cooking these in separate batches for more even cooking, but I was wondering if you think I should stick to the 2qt baking dish and just make 3 batches, or if you think I could make two batches using a 3 3/4 quart baking dish and just increase the ingredients slightly? I’d hate to tweak too much since following your recipe yielded great results, so I was hoping you could weigh in. Would the amount of cooking time increase, even if baking 3 2-qt batches at the same time? Thanks!

    • Hi Andi, so glad you like the recipes! You could probably get away with making two of the batches in the 3-3/4-quart baking dish but you’ll get the best results and most even cooking by using three 2-quart baking dishes. Regarding cooking time, it will be slight but you may need to keep them in the oven for a bit longer simply because the oven will be more crowded. Hope that helps!

  • Haven’t made this yet but would like to for Christmas. Wondering if I used a 13×9 dish should I double recipe? Any advice greatly appreciated.

    • Hi Renee, You could get away with it, but would suggest using two 8-inch baking dishes for more even baking. Hope you enjoy if you make it!

  • Can I ask your advice? If you were to double the recipe, how would you adjust proportions and baking time? I’d like to make this for Christmas dinner (15 people). Many thanks! I make your recipes all the time—delicious and easy to follow. Your cookbook is wonderful!

    • Hi Betsy, So glad you like the recipes! 🙂
      If you want to double this, for the best results, I’d bake it in two separate pans. That ensures that it will cook evenly. They may take a few extra minutes in the oven, but not much. Hope that helps and that you enjoy!

  • The best potato gratin I’ve ever had!! I made this for a dinner party for 6 – a big hit!!

  • If I wanted to increase the potatoes to 5 instead of 4, how much more would I have to increase the other ingredients? Don’t really want to make 2 casseroles. Thx so much.
    Kathy

    • Hi Kathy, I would just increase the cream so that it covers all of the potatoes. Also, make sure that you don’t pile everything too high or it could bubble over and make a mess of your oven. Hope that helps!

      • Thank you so much! Happy Holidays!!

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