Lemon Bars

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Lemon Bars

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Perfect for potlucks, picnics, or just a quiet afternoon tea, these lemon bars with a buttery shortbread crust and luscious lemon filling are as pretty as they are delicious!

Lemon Bars dusted with powdered sugar.

One of my favorites from my first cookbook, these lemon bars stand out for a couple of reasons. First, there’s the crust: a crisp, buttery shortbread enhanced by a little pastry chef trick I love—mixing a touch of cornstarch with the flour. This small tweak, along with the mixing method, gives the base a wonderfully crisp texture, providing the perfect contrast to the rich, luscious lemon layer above.

Then comes the lemon topping itself: tart yet sweet, and bursting with bright, citrusy flavors from plenty of lemon juice and zest. It is truly luscious! These bars are not only easy to whip up with just eight ingredients but also keep beautifully, so you can definitely prepare them ahead of time for any event, big or small.

“Simply the best lemon bars you’ll ever eat.”

Denise

What You’ll Need To Make Lemon Bars

ingredients for lemon bars
  • All-purpose flour: Provides structure to the crust, and also thickens the lemon topping, helping it set once baked.
  • Cornstarch: Gives the crust a tender, melt-in-your-mouth texture.
  • Confectioners’ sugar: Sweetens the crust while also contributing to its crisp texture. Also used to dust the finished bars for decoration and added sweetness.
  • Butter: Adds richness and flakiness to the crust, giving it a shortbread-like texture and flavor.
  • Eggs: The base of the topping, giving it structure and richness.
  • Granulated sugar: Sweetens the lemon layer and balances the tartness of the lemon juice.
  • Lemon zest: Provides a strong, aromatic lemon flavor that enhances the tartness and freshness of the topping. Be sure to zest only the yellow part of the lemon skin and leave the white pith behind, as it’s bitter.
  • Freshly squeezed lemon juice: Adds the essential tart lemon flavor to the topping.
  • Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Make The Crust

Place the flour, cornstarch, salt and Confectioners’ sugar in the bowl of a food processor fitted with the blade attachment.

dry ingredients for crust in food processor

Mix for 15 seconds to blend, then toss in the cold butter.

adding pieces of butter to food processor

Mix until the mixture resembles coarse meal, 10 to 15 seconds.

crust blended to coarse meal in food processor

Sprinkle the mixture into a foil-lined, greased 9×13-in pan.

crust mixture in prepared pan

Press firmly with your fingers into an even layer, building up a thin 3/4-inch edge around the sides (this keeps the filling from spilling beneath the crust).

Refrigerate for 30 minutes or freeze for 15 minutes.

pressing mixture into pan to make crust

Bake the crust until lightly golden, 15 to 20 minutes.

Lined baking dish with baked crust.

Step 2: Make The Filling

Start by whisking the eggs in a large bowl.

whisked eggs in bowl for lemon filling

Add the sugar, lemon juice, lemon zest, and flour.

adding sugar, lemon, and flour to eggs for filling

Whisk well, making sure no lumps of flour remain.

whisked lemon filling in bowl

Pour the filling into the baked crust.

filling poured into baked crust

Step 3: Bake & Cool

Return the pan to the oven and bake another 30 to 35 minutes, or until the topping is set and firm. Let the bars cool on a rack to room temperature; it will take several hours.

baked lemon bars

Step 4: Cut the Lemon Bars

Use the foil overhang to lift the baked square out of pan and onto a cutting board. Carefully loosen the foil from the edges of the crust.

lemon bars transferred to cutting board

Using a sharp knife, cut into squares or triangles.

sliced lemon bars

Use a fine sieve to dust the squares with Confectioners’ sugar. Store the bars in a covered container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Serve chilled or room temperature.

Video Tutorial

Frequently Asked Questions

Can lemon bars be made ahead of time?

Absolutely, lemon bars can be made up to 2 days ahead of time (and leftovers will keep nicely for up to 5 days). You can store them either before or after cutting; however, they can be a bit sticky, so it’s generally easier to store them before cutting into individual bars. Once they’re fully set and chilled, wrap them well or place them in an airtight container to maintain their freshness and prevent them from absorbing any unwanted fridge odors.

Can lemon bars be frozen?

Yes, lemon bars freeze beautifully—they are even good frozen! To freeze the bars, let them cool completely and freeze the batch whole, covered tightly with aluminum foil or plastic freezer wrap, for up to three months. (The cut bars can also be frozen in a single layer.) Before serving, remove them from the freezer and let them thaw overnight in the refrigerator. Cut the bars and then sprinkle with confectioners’ sugar before serving.

Can I replace the lemon with lime to make lime bars?

Yes, you can easily substitute lemon with lime to make lime bars. This swap will give your bars a tropical, slightly different flavor. For a more nuanced taste, consider using half lemon and half lime juice.

What is the best way to store the cut bars?

Leftover lemon bars should be stored in an airtight container in a single layer in the refrigerator. You may need to dust them with confectioners’ sugar before serving again.

Can I use bottled lemon juice instead of fresh to make lemon bars?

No, I wouldn’t recommend using bottled lemon juice, as fresh is key for that bright, tart flavor. Plus, you need the zest anyway, so using fresh lemons is absolutely essential.

Lemon Bars dusted with powdered sugar.

You May Also Like

Luscious Lemon Bars

Perfect for potlucks, picnics, or just a quiet afternoon tea, these lemon bars with a buttery shortbread crust and luscious lemon filling are as pretty as they are delicious!

Servings: 20 squares or 40 triangles
Prep Time: 30 Minutes
Cook Time: 50 Minutes
Total Time: 1 Hour 20 Minutes, plus several hours to cool

Ingredients

For the Crust

  • 1¾ cups all-purpose flour, spooned into measuring cup and leveled-off
  • ¼ cup cornstarch
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup Confectioners' sugar, plus more to decorate finished bars
  • 2 sticks (1 cup) cold unsalted butter, cut into ½-inch pieces

For the Lemon Topping

  • 6 large eggs
  • 3 cups granulated sugar
  • 2 tablespoons lemon zest (be sure to zest the lemons before juicing)
  • ⅔ cup freshly squeezed lemon juice, from 5 to 6 lemons
  • ⅔ cup all-purpose flour

Instructions

Make the Crust

  1. Adjust an oven rack to the middle position and preheat the oven to 350°F.
  2. Cover a 9x13-in metal baking pan with heavy-duty aluminum foil (see note below). Push the foil neatly into the corners and up the sides of the pan, using two pieces if necessary to ensure that the foil overlaps all edges (the overhang will help removal from the pan). Spray the foiled pan with nonstick cooking spray.
  3. Place the flour, cornstarch, salt, and Confectioners' sugar in the bowl of a food processor fitted with the blade attachment and mix for a few seconds. Add the butter and mix to blend until the mixture resembles coarse meal, 10 to 15 seconds. Sprinkle the mixture into the prepared pan and press firmly with your fingers into an even layer, building up a thin ¾-inch edge around the sides (this keeps the filling from spilling beneath the crust). Refrigerate for 30 minutes or freeze for 15 minutes.
  4. Bake the crust until lightly golden, 15 to 20 minutes.

Make the Filling

  1. In a large bowl, whisk together the eggs, sugar, lemon juice, lemon zest, and flour. Be sure no lumps of flour remain.
  2. When the crust is ready, give lemon mixture a quick final stir and then pour over top. Immediately return the pan to the oven and bake another 30 to 35 minutes, or until the topping is set and firm. Let the bars cool on a rack to room temperature; it will take several hours.
  3. To cut, use the foil overhang to lift the baked square out of pan and onto a cutting board. Carefully loosen the foil from the edges of the crust, using a knife if necessary. Using a sharp knife, cut into squares or triangles. Use a fine sieve to dust the squares with Confectioners' sugar. Store the bars in a covered container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Serve chilled or room temperature.
  4. Freezer-Friendly Instructions: The bars can be frozen for up to 3 months. After they are completely cooled, freeze the batch whole, covered tightly with aluminum foil or plastic freezer wrap. Before serving, remove them from the freezer and let them thaw overnight in the refrigerator. Cut the bars and then sprinkle with Confectioners’ sugar before serving.
  5. Note: Be sure to use heavy-duty aluminum foil; regular aluminum foil may stick. Parchment paper can also be used to line the pan.

Nutrition Information

Powered by Edamam

  • Per serving (20 servings)
  • Serving size: 1 large square
  • Calories: 306
  • Fat: 11 g
  • Saturated fat: 6 g
  • Carbohydrates: 50 g
  • Sugar: 36 g
  • Fiber: 1 g
  • Protein: 4 g
  • Sodium: 140 mg
  • Cholesterol: 80 mg

This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.

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Comments

  • Absolutely amazing lemon squares

    • — Andrea on December 9, 2023
    • Reply
  • I love this recipe SO MUCH and want to give as gifts this year. Can you tell me how to convert the recipe for an 8×8 pan? I’d like to bake them and give them away in the pan and 8×8 is the only decent inexpensive pan I’ve found.
    Thanks so much

    • — Joy Dressler on November 5, 2023
    • Reply
    • Hi Joy, It should work to just cut the recipe in half. Please LMK how they turn out!

      • — Jenn on November 6, 2023
      • Reply
  • Wow! These lemon squares are AMAZING. I was skeptical about the amount of sugar, but I made them per your recipe and they’re perfection. I made to freeze for my Christmas cookie trays and I’m certain I they’ll be a hit. Best lemon squares I ever made or had for that matter. I love your recipes, every one I’ve ever tried has been great. Thank you so much for sharing.

    • — Melissa on November 5, 2023
    • Reply
  • amazing flavor-and easy instructions-thanks! I halved the recipe to do in an 8×8 pan and was perfect. Also added a little extra lemon juice to make a bit more tart. Excellent recipe, will make again

    • — Raquel on October 27, 2023
    • Reply
  • I seem to think I need to buy lemons at the grocery store even when I don’t because I sometimes forget to look in the fridge to see, so when I realized how many I had after a recent trip, I wanted to make something that used a good amount of juice so I didn’t waste them. I looked at several other recipes and then thought I would see if you had one since I love all of your recipes and lo and behold, I found your lemon bars. I followed the directions exactly as written and all l can say is luscious indeed! The end result looked just like your pictures and will definitely be my go to recipe in the future as they were the best I’ve ever had. I chilled mine overnight before cutting and dusting so I was a little worried about the foil sticking to the crust but it released beautifully. Your recipes never fail to get the oooo’s and ahhhh’s we all love to hear so thank you, Jenn, for another winner!

    • — Teresa Mathias on October 18, 2023
    • Reply
  • Thank you! Thank you! Thank you! A perfect recipe!

    • — Julie62OR on October 8, 2023
    • Reply
  • I love your lemon bars; people tell me they are the best they have eaten. I have difficulty forming the crust up the sides of the pan so that the filling will not leak under the crust. I have the same issue with your crust for the cheesecake bars. Could you please make a video or walk us through the process of getting the crust up the sides of the pan? I have started baking since I retired but I still consider myself a beginner. I really appreciate any help you can provide.

    • — Sharon Prentice on September 29, 2023
    • Reply
    • Hi Sharon, glad you like these! I’ll add your request for doing a video for crust “technique” to my list of videos to potentially develop. That said, the best tips I have are to not worry about the thickness of the crust; it can be pretty thin, as long as it doesn’t have holes in it, and this will allow for more of it to go up the side of the pan. Also, the filling shouldn’t be leaking behind the crust. If it is, push the crust a bit harder against the sides, so there’s no space in between the crust and the pan. Hope that helps at least a bit!

      • — Jenn on October 3, 2023
      • Reply
  • If I use salted butter, how much would I decrease the tsp of added salt in the crust? I rarely have unsalted laying around, and if the only ingredient missing for a recipe is unsalted butter, I’m likely to just go ahead and use the salted butter I have on hand.

    • — KSader on September 2, 2023
    • Reply
    • While it varies by brand, most salted butter has approximately 1/4 teaspoon salt per stick, so you can use the salted butter and reduce the salt in the recipe accordingly.

      • — Jenn on September 4, 2023
      • Reply
  • Truly luscious. Made it several times, but always needs to be dairy free so substitute butter for crust with coconut oil, 1:1 ratio.

    • — CJM on August 25, 2023
    • Reply
  • I’ve made/tasted a lot of lemon bars over the years, and these take the crown!! They are absolutely amazing! Love the buttery shortbread crust and the fresh lemon juice and zest! I wrote this recipe into my own homemade book of favorite recipes! Thank you Jenn!

    • — ilovern on August 18, 2023
    • Reply

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