Coq au Vin
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Rich and full of flavor, coq au vin is a classic French stew with tender chicken braised in red wine. It’s the perfect dish to warm you up on a chilly day.
Rich and brimming with flavor, coq au vin (which translates to “chicken in wine”) is a classic French stew from the Burgundy region, featuring chicken braised in red wine with mushrooms and crispy pancetta. It’s the perfect cooking project to tackle on a chilly weekend when you’ve got a few hours to burn. Similar to my classic French beef stew, this coq au vin recipe is even better the next day and freezes beautifully, too. Serve it with buttered egg noodles, mashed potatoes, or a good crusty bread—basically anything to soak up the delicious red wine sauce.
“Oh my goodness, this was off the charts good…We are living in Paris now and I have to say this is better than any other coq au vin we’ve eaten locally. Merci beaucoup!”
What You’ll Need To Make Coq au Vin
- Pancetta: Infuses the dish with a salty, savory depth. Unlike American bacon, which is smoked, pancetta, or Italian bacon, is cured with salt and spices before being dried. It’s readily available in most supermarkets, either at the deli counter or pre-cut and packaged in the refrigerated gourmet foods section.
- Chicken thighs: While traditional recipes for coq au vin call for a whole cut-up chicken (a coq is an old rooster), I prefer to use only bone-in chicken thighs only. The thighs remain tender and succulent when braised for a long time, whereas white meat/chicken breasts tend to dry out.
- Onion and garlic: These aromatics form the flavor foundation for the stew.
- Cognac: A type of French brandy, cognac adds complex flavor (similar to how it used in other French-style dishes like chicken pot pie, steak au poivre, and turkey gravy).
- Red wine: The key ingredient that characterizes coq au vin, lending the sauce its signature color and robust, fruity flavor. The classic choice for coq au vin is a medium-bodied red wine, such as Burgundy or Pinot Noir.
- Chicken broth: The savory base of the sauce.
- Tomato paste: Contributes a concentrated burst of umami and acidity, deepening the sauce’s richness.
- Fresh thyme sprigs and bay leaf: Infuse the dish with herbal notes.
- Carrots and cremini mushrooms: These classic vegetable additions add sweetness, earthiness, and texture to the dish.
- Butter and all-purpose flour: Combined to form a paste (called beurre manié or kneaded butter) used to thicken the sauce, ensuring it clings to the chicken and vegetables.
- Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements
Step-by-Step Instructions
To begin, heat the oil in a large (5-qt) Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat. Add the pancetta (or bacon) and cook until the fat has rendered and the pancetta is crispy, 5 to 8 minutes.
Using a slotted spoon, transfer the pancetta to a paper-towel-lined plate, leaving the fat in the pan. Season the chicken all over with 2 teaspoons salt and ½ teaspoon pepper. Increase the heat to medium-high and brown half of the chicken in a single layer, skin side down, until golden and crispy, about 5 minutes (brown on the skin side only). Using tongs, transfer the chicken to a plate; set aside.
Pour off all but about 2 tablespoons of the fat, then return the pot to the stove and reduce the heat to medium-low. Cook the onions, stirring occasionally, until softened and just starting to brown, 3 to 5 minutes. Add the garlic and cook, stirring constantly, until fragrant, about 1 minute more.
Pour in the Cognac and cook, stirring to scrape the brown bits from the bottom of the pan, until the Cognac has evaporated.
Add the wine, chicken broth, tomato paste, balsamic vinegar, sugar, thyme, bay leaf, and ½ teaspoon salt and bring to a boil.
Reduce the heat to medium and gently boil, uncovered, for 15 minutes.
Add the chicken and any accumulated juices from the plate back to the pot, along with the carrots. Bring to a simmer, then cover and cook over low heat for 30 minutes, or until the chicken and carrots are cooked through.
While the chicken cooks, heat the remaining 2 tablespoons of oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the mushrooms and 1/4 teaspoon salt and cook, stirring frequently, until the mushrooms are golden brown, about 5 minutes. Set aside.
Also while the chicken cooks: In a small bowl, combine the softened butter and flour.
Mash with a spoon to make a smooth paste. In French, this is called a beurre manié (or kneaded butter). Set aside.
Using a slotted spoon, transfer the cooked chicken to a plate. The wine gives it a purplish hue.
Using a fork and knife, pull the skin off of the chicken (it should slide right off) and discard. The skin has served its purpose by lending flavor to the sauce and protecting the meat from drying out. You don’t have to do remove it, but it’s soggy at this point and I think the dish is more appetizing without it.
Increase the heat in the Dutch oven/pot to medium and stir in three-quarters of the flour and butter paste.
Gently boil until the sauce is thickened, 5 to 7 minutes; add the remaining paste if you’d like the sauce a little thicker. Fish out and discard the bay leaf.
Add the chicken and any accumulated juices back to the pot and simmer, uncovered, for about 10 minutes. Right before serving, stir in the browned mushrooms and pancetta. Taste and adjust seasoning, if necessary. Serve immediately or let cool, chill in the refrigerator, and reheat when ready to serve.
Make-Ahead, Freezing & Storage Instructions
Coq au vin tastes even better when made ahead, as this allows the flavors to meld and deepen. Prepare the dish up to 2 days in advance, cool it to room temperature, and then store it covered in the refrigerator. Reheat gently on the stove, stirring occasionally, until heated through. For best results, store the sautéed mushrooms and crispy pancetta in separate containers in the refrigerator and add right before serving. It can also be frozen in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
Frequently Asked Questions
The classic choice for coq au vin is a medium-bodied red wine, such as Burgundy or Pinot Noir, but any light or medium-bodied red wine, such as Merlot or Zinfandel, will work. You don’t need to use an expensive bottle; just make sure it’s a wine you’d enjoy drinking—no supermarket cooking wine!
Sure! I don’t include them in this recipe because they can be difficult to find, and I actually prefer the stew without them. If you’d like to add them, brown them in butter and cook them thoroughly before adding them to the finished stew as a garnish.
Video Tutorial
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Coq au Vin
Rich and full of flavor, coq au vin is a classic French stew with tender chicken braised in red wine. It’s the perfect dish to warm you up on a chilly day.
Ingredients
- 3 tablespoons olive oil, divided
- 4 ounces diced pancetta (or bacon)
- 8 bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs (about 4 pounds), trimmed of excess skin (see note)
- Salt
- Freshly ground black pepper
- 1 large yellow onion, roughly chopped
- 4 cloves garlic, roughly chopped
- ¼ cup Cognac
- 2½ cups red wine, preferably Burgundy or Pinot Noir
- 2½ cups chicken broth
- 1½ tablespoons tomato paste
- 2 teaspoons balsamic vinegar
- 1½ teaspoons sugar
- 1 tablespoon fresh thyme leaves (or 1 teaspoon dried)
- 1 bay leaf
- 3 large carrots, peeled and cut into ½-inch chunks on the bias
- 8 ounces sliced cremini mushrooms
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened
- 4 tablespoons all-purpose flour
Instructions
- Heat 1 tablespoon of the oil in a large (5-qt) Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat. Add the pancetta and cook until the fat has rendered and the pancetta is crispy, 5 to 8 minutes. Using a slotted spoon, transfer the pancetta to a paper-towel-lined plate, leaving the fat in the pan.
- Season the chicken all over with 2 teaspoons salt and ½ teaspoon pepper. Increase the heat to medium-high and brown half of the chicken in a single layer, skin side down, until golden and crispy, about 5 minutes (brown on the skin side only). Using tongs, transfer the chicken to a plate; set aside. Repeat with the remaining chicken. Pour off all but about 2 tablespoons of the fat.
- Return the pot to the stove and reduce the heat to medium-low. Add the onions to the pot and cook, stirring occasionally, until the onions are softened and just starting to brown, 3 to 5 minutes. Add the garlic and cook, stirring constantly, until fragrant, about 1 minute more. Add the Cognac and cook, stirring to scrape the brown bits from the bottom of the pan, until the Cognac has evaporated. Add the wine, chicken broth, tomato paste, balsamic vinegar, sugar, thyme, bay leaf, and ½ teaspoon salt. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat to medium and gently boil, uncovered, for 15 minutes.
- Add the chicken and any accumulated juices from the plate back to the pot, along with the carrots. Bring to a simmer, then cover and cook over low heat for 30 minutes, or until the chicken and carrots are cooked through.
- While the chicken cooks, heat the remaining 2 tablespoons of oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the mushrooms and ¼ teaspoon salt and cook, stirring frequently, until the mushrooms are golden brown, about 5 minutes. Set aside.
- Also while the chicken cooks: In a small bowl, mash the softened butter and flour to make a smooth paste. Set aside.
- Using a slotted spoon, transfer the cooked chicken to a plate.
- Increase the heat in the Dutch oven/pot to medium and stir in three-quarters of the flour and butter paste. Gently boil until the sauce is thickened, 5 to 7 minutes; add the remaining paste if you'd like the sauce a little thicker. Fish out and discard the bay leaf.
- Using a fork and knife, pull the skin off of the chicken and discard.
- Add the chicken and any accumulated juices back to the pot and simmer, uncovered, for about 10 minutes. Right before serving, stir in the browned mushrooms and pancetta. Taste and adjust seasoning, if necessary, then serve.
- Note: Sometimes chicken thighs have excess skin and/or fat. Before cooking, using kitchen shears, trim any skin that extends farther than the edges of the chicken thigh, and snip off any excess fat.
- Make-Ahead Instructions: Let cool to room temperature and then store in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat over medium-low heat on the stovetop before serving. (For best results, store the sautéed mushrooms and crispy pancetta in separate containers in the refrigerator and add before serving.)
- Freezer-Friendly Instructions: This can be frozen for up to 3 months. Before serving, defrost the stew in the refrigerator for 24 hours and then reheat on the stovetop over medium-low heat until hot.
Pair with
Nutrition Information
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- Per serving (4 servings)
- Serving size: 2 chicken thighs
- Calories: 1,470
- Fat: 99 g
- Saturated fat: 30 g
- Carbohydrates: 32 g
- Sugar: 11 g
- Fiber: 3 g
- Protein: 75 g
- Sodium: 2,139 mg
- Cholesterol: 432 mg
This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.
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Hi Jenn: will brandy work as I have no Cognac?
Yep (brandy and Cognac are the same thing – Cognac just gets its name as it’s made in the Cognac region of France). Hope you enjoy!
Hi, Jen – I just wanted to say “thank you!” for specifying the thyme in tablespoons of leaves instead of by sprigs. I never know how much thyme is in a “typical” sprig, so stripping the leaves and measuring with a spoon is far more exact, and reassuring. Thank you.
I don’t have brandy. Is there a substitute or could it be omitted?
It’s fine to omit it, Julie. Enjoy!
Will the recipe still be good if I don’t use the Cognac? Hate to buy a bottle just for one recipe.
Thanks.
Kathy
Yep, perfectly fine to leave it out. 🙂
One thing I do is go to a local store like BevMo and buy the small bottles of liquor if I need only a small amount for cooking. They’re the size of what you get in the hotel. Wine also comes in 1/2 bottle sizes, I do cook enough that I usually have a full bottle of at least one red and one white at home along with sake and Chinese rice wine for Asian recipes.
Ah, one of my wife’s favorite winter-time meals. She refers to it affectionately as “coco chicken”, and we always freeze a few servings for later use.
Your recipe is a bit different from others that I’ve followed in the past, with the additions of cognac, balsamic vinegar, and sugar. I’ll look forward to giving it a try.
This looks delicious…..I am not a fan of dark meat. Do you think it would be ok to use chicken breasts or would it ruin the recipe?
Hi Maura, I have made it both ways and much prefer to use dark meat. However, white meat can be used – you just have to be really careful not to overcook it. Cut the chicken breasts in half so they aren’t enormous and reduce the cook time to about 20 minutes (for the first phase).
Jenn this looks so good and I can’t wait to make it tonight. We don’t eat pork, so would you please suggest an alternative to the pancetta? Would turkey bacon or chicken sausage chorizo work?
P.S I have said this many times, but you are amazing and your recipes are 100% delicious and easy to follow. I can’t begin to tell you how many of your recipes I have shared and passed on to friends and family . Your creativity and talent is an inspiration !
Thank you, Sameera — so happy you enjoy the recipes! Turkey bacon should work nicely. You could also just omit the pancetta; it will still be delicious.
Any changes if I want to use a whole chicken, they are on sale this week.
Hi Laurel, If you want to include breasts, cut them in half so they aren’t huge and remove them from the stew after about 20 minutes so they don’t overcook.
Jenn-This looks good but my husband does not eat any red meat so I would like to try it without the Pancetta. Do you think that would be a problem or should I substitute anything for it? Thanks! Kathy
Hi Kathy, It will still be delicious without the pancetta – just leave it out and use the first tablespoon of oil to brown the chicken. Hope you enjoy it!
Could cornstarch be used instead of flour to thicken the sauce for gluten free eaters? If so, how much?
Sure, Jane – I’d start with 1 tablespoon of cornstarch dissolved in 1 tablespoon cold water. You may need up to 2 tablespoons but I’d add it little by little. Hope that helps and please LMK how it turns out. 🙂
If you don’t like the different texture that cornstarch gives to sauces, my favourite gluten-free thickener is sweet rice flour. It’s called “sweet” not because it has sugar in it or is particularly sweet itself, but because this type of rice is traditionally used in the Orient to make sweets (desserts), apparently. It can be substituted for wheat flour on a one-to-one basis (one tablespoon of all purpose flour = 1 tablespoon of sweet rice flour). I actually prefer it as a thickener and use it all the time even when I don’t need a gluten-free gravy or sauce. It works exactly the same as all-purpose flour but seems less prone to lumping. You can find it in health food stores or bulk food stores if your regular grocery store doesn’t carry it. (It is also good as a replacement for flour in coating foods for frying etc.)
I’m making your coq au vain & I just put in 2 T of balsamic instead of 2tsp. If you see this what should I do
Hi Gina, I would just proceed with the recipe – if it tastes too acidic at the end, you can add more chicken broth to fix it. (Keep in mind that you may need more of the butter/flour paste if you add a lot of liquid to the sauce.)