Chocolate Babka
This post may contain affiliate links. Read my full disclosure policy.
Chocolate and Nutella-swirled babka makes a crave-worthy treat any time of day.
Babka is a braided yeast bread or cake that originated in the Jewish communities of Eastern Europe. It is prepared with an enriched bread dough, like challah or brioche, that is filled with a sweet or savory filling, rolled up, twisted, and baked. The name “babka” comes from the Polish babcia, which translates to “grandmother,” as the bread is said to have been created by resourceful Jewish grandmothers who used leftover challah dough to make an early version of babka. Over time, the recipe evolved and the bread became sweeter and richer, with chocolate being a popular filling.
Perhaps the most famous babka, after the one mentioned on Seinfeld in 1994, is sold at Breads Bakery in NYC. It is outrageously good, and since it’s filled with Nutella rather than a homemade chocolate spread, it’s easy to make at home. I used their recipe as my starting point, but modified it to use my favorite brioche dough. Heads up: the dough requires two separate rises as well as at least 3 hours in the fridge. If you plan to bake and serve babka on the same day, it’s best to start the process the day before.
Table of Contents
What You’ll Need To Make Chocolate Babka
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Make the dough
In a large bowl, combine the melted butter, warm water, sugar, salt, and yeast. 
Whisk to combine, then add the eggs and egg yolk.
Whisk again to combine.
Add the flour all at once.
Stir with a wooden spoon until uniform and all of the flour is absorbed. The dough will be wet, lumpy and somewhat elastic (it will firm up in the fridge and smooth out when you knead it later).
Cover loosely with plastic wrap (be sure the bowl is completely covered but don’t make it airtight) and let sit at room temperature for 2 hours, then refrigerate for at least 3 hours or up to three days.
Step 2: Form the Babka
On the day of baking, grease a 9×5-inch loaf pan generously with butter. Dust a clean work surface with flour. Remove the dough from the refrigerator, transfer it to the work surface, and dust it lightly with flour. Knead with your hands, sprinkling more flour as necessary so the dough doesn’t stick, for 30 seconds.
Roll out the dough into a 14-inch square, dusting more flour underneath and over the dough as necessary; it should be about ⅛ inch thick.
Using an offset spatula, spread the Nutella over the dough, leaving a ½-inch border.
Sprinkle the chocolate over the Nutella.
Starting with the side closest to you, roll the dough tightly into a log; turn it vertically, so one end of the log is facing you, and place seam side down.
Using a sharp serrated bread knife, cut the log in half lengthwise.
Turn the cut sides up and twist the strands together, keeping the cut sides facing up.
Transfer the twisted dough to the prepared loaf pan. (This is a messy process; just do your best – it will look pretty no matter how messy it is).
Cover the babka loosely with plastic wrap (not airtight) and let sit at room temperature for 90 minutes. It will rise just a bit. Towards the end of the rising time, preheat the oven to 350°F and set an oven rack in the middle position.
Step 3: Bake and Glaze
Bake for 45 to 50 minutes, until the babka is a rich golden brown color. A toothpick or cake tester inserted into the center of the loaf should come out without any wet dough sticking to it (melted chocolate is okay). If you have an instant-read thermometer, it should read between 190°F to 200°F in the center of the loaf.
Meanwhile, make the syrup: In a small saucepan, combine the water, sugar, and salt. Bring to a boil over high heat, stirring until the sugar dissolves. Remove from the heat and set aside.
Place the pan with the baked babka on a rack. Immediately brush or drizzle the syrup over top. The syrup helps to add a nice sheen to the loaf while also keeping the babka moist.
Let cool in the pan for 15 minutes, then turn out and cool completely before slicing.
How To Freeze Babka
Once the babka is completely cooled, wrap it in a few layers of plastic wrap, then in foil. Store it in the freezer for up to 1 month. Thaw the wrapped babka at room temperature. Before serving, warm the babka in a 325°F oven for 10 to 15 minutes, or until warmed through.
You May Also Like
Chocolate Babka
Chocolate and Nutella-swirled babka makes a crave-worthy treat any time of day.
Ingredients
For the Dough
- 1 stick (½ cup) unsalted butter, melted and slightly cooled, plus more for greasing the pans
- ½ cup warm water
- ¼ cup sugar
- 1⅛ teaspoons salt
- 1 teaspoon rapid-rise/instant yeast
- 2 large eggs
- 1 large egg yolk
- 2¾ cups all-purpose flour, spooned into measuring cup and leveled off, plus more for kneading and rolling
For the Chocolate Filling
- ½ cup Nutella or other chocolate hazelnut spread, at room temperature
- 3 oz bittersweet chocolate, finely chopped (⅔ cup), best quality
For the Syrup
- ¼ cup water
- 6 tablespoons sugar
- Generous pinch salt
Instructions
- Make the dough: In a large bowl, whisk together the melted butter, warm water, sugar, salt, and yeast. Add the eggs and egg yolk and whisk until evenly combined. Add the flour all at once, and stir with a wooden spoon until uniform and all of the flour is absorbed. The dough will be wet, lumpy and somewhat elastic (it will firm up in the fridge and smooth out when you knead it later). Cover loosely with plastic wrap (be sure the bowl is completely covered but don't make it airtight) and let sit at room temperature for 2 hours, then refrigerate for at least 3 hours or up to three days.
- On the day of baking, grease a 9x5-inch loaf pan generously with butter.
- Dust a clean work surface with flour. Remove the dough from the refrigerator, transfer it to the work surface, and dust it lightly with flour. Knead with your hands, sprinkling more flour as necessary so the dough doesn't stick, for 30 seconds. Roll out the dough into a 14-inch square, dusting more flour underneath and over the dough as necessary; it should be about ⅛ inch thick.
- Using an offset spatula, spread the Nutella over the dough, leaving a ½-inch border. Sprinkle the chocolate over the Nutella. Starting with the side closest to you, roll the dough tightly into a log; turn it vertically, so one end of the log is facing you, and place seam side down. Using a sharp serrated bread knife, cut the log in half lengthwise. Turn the cut sides up and twist the strands together, keeping the cut sides facing up. Transfer the twisted dough to the prepared loaf pan, tucking the ends under if necessary. (This is a messy process; just do your best – it will look pretty no matter how messy it is).
- Cover the babka loosely with plastic wrap (not airtight) and let sit at room temperature for 90 minutes. It will rise just a bit.
- Towards the end of the rising time, preheat the oven to 350°F and set an oven rack in the middle position.
- Bake for 45 to 50 minutes, until the babka is a rich golden brown color. A toothpick or cake tester inserted into the center of the loaf should come out without any wet dough sticking to it (melted chocolate is okay). If you have an instant-read thermometer, it should read between 190°F to 200°F in the center of the loaf.
- Meanwhile, make the syrup: In a small saucepan, combine the water, sugar, and salt. Bring to a boil over high heat, stirring until the sugar dissolves. Remove from the heat and set aside.
- Place the pan with the baked babka on a rack. Immediately brush or drizzle the syrup over top. Let cool in the pan for 15 minutes, then turn out and cool completely before slicing.
- Babka is best enjoyed fresh on the day of baking, but it will keep wrapped in plastic wrap or in an airtight container for a few days.
- Freezing Instructions: Once the babka is completely cooled, wrap it in a few layers of plastic wrap, then in foil. Store it in the freezer for up to 1 month. Thaw the wrapped babka at room temperature. Before serving, warm the babka in a 325°F oven for 10 to 15 minutes, or until warmed through.
Nutrition Information
Powered by 
- Per serving (12 servings)
- Serving size: 1 slice
- Calories: 273
- Fat: 13 g
- Saturated fat: 9 g
- Carbohydrates: 34 g
- Sugar: 11 g
- Fiber: 2 g
- Protein: 5 g
- Sodium: 162 mg
- Cholesterol: 67 mg
This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.
See more recipes:
Comments
Add a Comment
This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.
I made this over the weekend, and it was so easy! Followed the directions as written and the babka came out beautifully. I made the dough Friday evening and then assembled and baked the babka Sunday. I took it to work the following day, and everyone loved it! I will definitely make again. Thank you for another delicious recipe Jennifer.
Hi Jenn,
I always look forward to your recipes. Can I bake the Babka without chocolate/nutella and change the recipe to cinamon and sugar?
Glad you like the recipes! You can do that and I’d use the filling from this recipe. I’d love to hear how it turns out!
This was so easy and so much fun to make. And, according to my husband his new favorite dessert. Thanks Jenn
I’d like to start with this being my very first time making dough. I followed all instructions thoroughly and it took a long time for this to produce with the hours needed to rest and chill and rest. I was eager for months to make this* recipe and when I did I wasn’t sure what part I was disappointed with but it came out very dense, not like bread I’m commonly used to, and it was somewhat dry, and it wasn’t moist at all and the photo looks moist but that’s the glaze that goes on top.. the rolling and braiding was fun and satisfying, but I got rid of the evidence after making it.
Is this more suitable as a dessert than a breakfast recipe? It sounds delicious but I’m wondering if it would be too sweet for breakfast.
Hi Laurie, I’ve had it both as dessert and at breakfast. If you serve it at breakfast, it’s definitely an indulgence. At breakfast time, I usually serve it with some savory options as well.
Hello Jen,
Do you think I can use gluten free flour for this recipe and also which oil in place of butter.
Thanks
Hi Rani, I haven’t made this with gluten-free flour, so I can’t say for sure. (Oftentimes, readers will comment that they’ve adapted my baked goods to be gluten-free, but I don’t see any comments mentioning that here, so you’d be the “guinea pig.”) If you want to give it a try I know a lot of readers have had great luck with Cup4Cup and King Arthur’s all-purpose gluten-free flours. And if you want to use oil in place of the butter, I’d recommend vegetable or coconut oil. Please LMK how the babka turns out if you try it with these tweaks!
Just made this and it is delicious! I love the combination of bittersweet chocolate and the Nutella. I was wondering if you knew any suggestions of how to make a cinnamon sugar babka?
Hi Liza, I’ll have to come up with a cinnamon sugar version; meanwhile, I would use the filling in this recipe. Hope that helps!
Thanks Jen! I stumbled upon this recipe as well. I’ll try this filling one day and let you know!
I’m a little nervous honestly. This may be the most complicated thing I’ve ever made and I mean I’m only 17 🤷🏽♀️. Though I am worried because my dough didn’t come out sticky at all and it didn’t seem to rise either after sitting at room temp and going in the fridge. I haven’t baked it yet so I have no idea what it’ll be like when it comes out the oven
Hi Kaitlyn, How did the finished bread come out?
I am an 80 year old neophyte in the kitchen but I tried this recipe and the result has my family in awe and full of praises. Quite excellent recipe and instructions make for a success with baking–my first ever attempt at baking anything! Now I have to do it again! Your guidance will make my next try less intimidating. Thank you very much.
Don’t be afraid to try this excellent recipe. I am not an experienced bread, baker, but nevertheless, this chocolate Babka turned out delicious The first time I made it. I brought it to a family, Easter brunch, and everyone devoured it. Thank you, Jenn
I love Breads’ babka – and my dad even more so. Excited to be able to make this for him now that I’ve moved away from the city! Thank you for sharing. Can’t wait to see the reaction on his face – might trick him and see if he thinks it’s theirs ☺️