French Apple Tart
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With a buttery, flaky crust and sweet, cinnamon-spiced apples, this apple tart is simple, delicious, and full of rustic French charm.
When you think of French desserts, you might imagine rows of colorful macarons and glossy fruit tarts in a Parisian pastry shop. But at home, the French tend to keep it simple. This rustic apple tart is the perfect example—like an apple pie without the pan, it has a buttery, flaky crust and cinnamon-spiced apples. Can’t you just picture it cooling on a windowsill in the French countryside?
It making homemade pastry feels intimidating, don’t stress! This dough is a breeze to make in the food processor and rolls out like a dream. The best part? With a free-form tart, there’s no need to fuss with crimping it into a pie plate; you just fold the dough over the fruit. The charm of this dessert is in its rustic, imperfect look. And there are endless variations too—like my plum galette, which swaps apples for juicy, sweet plums.
“This is officially on the holiday dessert starting line up! I can’t stop going back for another bite! I truly love, love, love this tart.”
What you’ll need to make a french apple tart
- All-purpose flour: Forms the base of the crust and provides structure to the dough and tart.
- Salt: Enhances the flavor of both the crust and filling.
- Granulated sugar: Adds sweetness to the crust and filling, balancing the tartness of the apples.
- Butter: Makes the crust rich and flaky while also adding flavor to the filling.
- Very cold water: Helps bind the dough together while keeping the butter cold for a flaky crust.
- Baking apples: Lend a sweet-tart flavor and hold their shape when baked. Use varieties like Honeycrisp, Jonagold, Fuji, Granny Smith, or Golden Delicious—and use a mix of different apples for the best flavor. Heads up: it can be tempting to load up the tart with extra apples, but less is more here—the apples release quite a bit of juice, which can leak from the tart and make a mess of the crust and your oven.
- Vanilla extract: Adds warmth and enhances the sweetness in the apple filling.
- Cinnamon: Adds a warm, spicy flavor to the filling, complementing the apples.
- Melted butter: Adds richness to the apple filling and helps the cinnamon and sugar adhere to the apples.
- Egg: Brushed onto the crust for a golden, glossy finish.
- Turbinado sugar: Sprinkled on the crust and apples for added sweetness and a crunchy texture.
- Apricot jelly or jam (optional): Used to glaze the apples, giving them a glossy finish and adding a subtle fruit flavor.
- Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Make the Crust
Begin by making the pastry. In a food processor fitted with the steel blade, combine the flour, salt and sugar.
Pulse briefly to combine, then add the pieces of cold butter.
Process just until the butter is the size of peas, about 5 seconds.
Sprinkle the ice water over the mixture and process just until moistened and very crumbly, about 5 seconds.
Transfer the dough to a lightly floured work surface.
Knead a few times, just until it comes together into a cohesive ball.
Pat the dough into a disk.
Flour your work surface again and dust the dough with flour, as well. Using a rolling pin, roll into a circle 8 to 10 inches in diameter, turning and adding more flour as necessary so the dough doesn’t stick. Transfer the dough to a parchment-lined baking sheet and refrigerate while you prepare the filling (you’ll roll the dough out further on the parchment paper so go ahead and clean your work surface).
Step 2: Prepare the Filling
Peel, core, and cut the apples into 1/8-inch-thick slices (you should have about 4 cups) and place in a large bowl. Add the sugar, vanilla, cinnamon, melted butter, and salt.
Toss to combine.
Step 3: Assemble
Take the dough from the fridge and slide the parchment paper onto the countertop. Roll the dough, directly on the parchment paper, into a 14-inch circle about 1/8 inch thick. It’s fine if the edges are a little ragged.
Place the parchment and dough back on the baking sheet – the pastry should curve up the lip of the pan.
Sprinkle 1 tablespoon of flour evenly over the pastry.
Arrange the apple slices on top in overlapping concentric circles to within 3 inches of the edge. Don’t worry about making it look perfect! It doesn’t make much difference in the end and you don’t want the dough to get too warm.
Fold the edges of the dough over the apples in a free-form fashion, working your way around and creating pleats as you go. Patch up any tears by pinching a bit of dough from the edge.
Using a pastry brush, brush the pleated dough evenly with the beaten egg.
Sprinkle 1 tablespoon of the turbinado sugar over the top crust and 1 tablespoon over the fruit. Then chill the assembled tart in the fridge for 15 to 20 minutes while you preheat the oven.
Step 4: Bake
Bake for 55 to 65 minutes, or until the apples are tender and the crust is golden and cooked through. Transfer the pan to a rack and let cool. While the tart cools, make the optional glaze: mix the apricot jam with 1-1/2 teaspoons water in a small bowl. Heat in the microwave until bubbling, about 20 seconds. Then, using a pastry brush, brush the apples with the apricot syrup.
Use two large spatulas to transfer the tart to a serving plate or cutting board. Slice and serve warm or at room temperature. The tart is best served on the day it is made, but leftovers will keep, loosely covered on the countertop, for a few days.
Video Tutorial
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French Apple Tart
With a buttery, flaky crust and sweet, cinnamon-spiced apples, this apple tart is simple, delicious, and full of rustic French charm.
Ingredients
For the Crust
- 1½ cups all-purpose flour, spooned and leveled
- ½ teaspoon salt
- 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
- 1½ sticks (12 tablespoons) very cold unsalted butter, cut into ½-inch pieces
- ¼ cup very cold water
For the Filling
- 1¾ lbs baking apples (3 large) (see note)
- ⅓ cup sugar
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1 teaspoon cinnamon
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
- ⅛ teaspoon salt
For Assembling & Baking
- 1 tablespoon all purpose flour
- 1 egg, beaten
- 2 tablespoons turbinado sugar
- 1 tablespoon apricot jelly or jam, optional for glaze
Instructions
- Make the crust: Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. In a food processor fitted with the steel blade, combine the flour, salt and sugar. Pulse briefly to combine. Add the cold butter and process just until the butter is the size of peas, about 5 seconds. Sprinkle the ice water over the mixture and process just until moistened and very crumbly, about 5 seconds. Transfer the dough to a lightly floured work surface and knead a few times, just until it comes together into a cohesive ball. Pat the dough into a disk. Flour your work surface again and dust the dough with flour, as well. Using a rolling pin, roll into a circle 8 to 10 inches in diameter, turning and adding more flour as necessary so the dough doesn’t stick. Transfer the dough to the parchment-lined baking sheet and refrigerate while you prepare the filling (you’ll roll the dough out further on the parchment paper so go ahead and clean your work surface).
- Make the Filling: Peel, core, and cut the apples into ⅛-inch-thick slices (you should have about 4 cups) and place in a large bowl. Add the sugar, vanilla, cinnamon, melted butter, and salt; toss to combine.
- Take the dough from the fridge and slide the parchment paper onto the countertop. Roll the dough, directly on the parchment paper, into a 14-inch circle about ⅛ inch thick. It’s fine if the edges are a little ragged. Place the parchment and dough back on the baking sheet – the pastry should curve up the lip of the pan.
- Assemble the tart: Sprinkle the flour evenly over the pastry. Arrange the apple slices on top in overlapping concentric circles to within 3 inches of the edge. Don’t worry about making it look perfect! It doesn’t make much difference in the end and you don’t want the dough to get too warm. Fold the edges of the dough over the apples in a free-form fashion, working your way around and creating pleats as you go. Patch up any tears by pinching a bit of dough from the edge.
- Using a pastry brush, brush the pleated dough evenly with the beaten egg. Sprinkle 1 tablespoon of the turbinado sugar over the top crust and 1 tablespoon over the fruit. Chill the assembled tart in the fridge for 15 to 20 minutes.
- Meanwhile, preheat the oven to 350°F and set an oven rack in the center position.
- Bake for 55 to 65 minutes, or until the apples are tender and the crust is golden and cooked through. (It’s okay if some of the juices leak from the tart onto the pan. The juices will burn on the pan but the tart should be fine -- just scrape any burnt bits away from the tart once it’s baked.) Transfer the pan to a rack and let cool.
- While the tart cools, make the optional glaze. In a small bowl, mix the apricot jam with 1½ teaspoons water. Heat in the microwave until bubbling, about 20 seconds. Using a pastry brush, brush the apples with the apricot syrup.
- Use two large spatulas to transfer the tart to a serving plate or cutting board. Slice and serve warm or at room temperature. The tart is best served on the day it is made, but leftovers will keep, loosely covered on the countertop, for a few days.
- Note: Be sure to use baking apples that hold their shape when cooked, such as Honeycrisp, Jonagold, Fuji, Granny Smith, or Golden Delicious. And use a mix of different varietals for the best flavor.
- Make Ahead: The dough can be made up to 3 days in advance and refrigerated. Allow it to sit at room temperature for about 15 minutes or until pliable before rolling.
- Freezer-Friendly Instructions: The assembled tart may be frozen for up to 3 months. To freeze, place the baking sheet in the freezer until the tart is frozen, then wrap tightly. (Wait until right before baking the tart to brush the beaten egg and sprinkle the sugar onto the crust.) Bake directly from the freezer. (It may take a few extra minutes to bake from frozen.)
Nutrition Information
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- Per serving (8 servings)
- Serving size: 1 slice
- Calories: 392
- Fat: 21 g
- Saturated fat: 13 g
- Carbohydrates: 49 g
- Sugar: 26 g
- Fiber: 3 g
- Protein: 4 g
- Sodium: 195 mg
- Cholesterol: 73 mg
This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.
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The crust is so flaky and delicious! I have made this recipe many times and highly recommend it!
Oven temperature? Have the tart all prepared…
Hi Carole, the tart should be baked at 350°F/175°C. Hope you enjoy!
Really delicious.
Thank you Jenn
Long time baker (60+ years) but have just over the last 4 years, been making galettes. I love them as does my family! I specifically searched for answers to freezing the galettes. Happy to find the answer here. I’m getting a little bit older now so making things ahead is the way to go for me rather than marathon baking for the holidays. So with apple season here….I’ll be making apple galettes. I reviewed your recipe and it’s a keeper. I’ll be making the Apple Galette today and freezing for later bake. I made Apple pie muffins this last afternoon and those are freezing as are my Old Fashioned Swedish Ginger cookies. I love that so many recipes can be prepared and frozen. Thanks for the information. Happy Baking to you all.
I made this just as directed and it came out perfectly. My husband was blown away! Thanks for a perfect recipe–and a great way to use fall apples.
Hi Jen! I’m excited to try this tart this weekend. Do you think I could get away with using white whole wheat flour for the crust? Thank you!
Sorry about the delayed response, Flo! Yes, I do think white whole wheat will work here. Hope you enjoy!
Hi Jenn,
How long in advance could you make the dough for this recipe and keep it in the fridge? We want to go apple picking sometime next week but would love to have the dough ready to go for when we get home with the apples!
Thanks!
Sounds like fun! The dough can be made up to 3 days in advance. Enjoy!
If I freeze this to bake later, should I put the egg wash and turbinado sugar on before freezing or just before baking?
Hi Mary, I think you could do either but I’d probably do it right before baking. 🙂
This tart is amazing. And it’s gorgeous. I made it to bring to a luncheon today. I used to make one years ago but could never find the recipe again. This one is far better and I appreciate the step by step instructions. Will be on my dessert table for thanksgiving for sure. Do you have a flourless chocolate cake recipe like the one in the movie Chocolat? I’ve been searching for that.
Glad you liked the tart, Claudia! I’m not sure what the cake was from Chocolat, but I do have this flourless chocolate cake. This one, made with ground almonds, is also delicious.
The first time I made this it took a little longer because I was carefully reading everything since I had never made anything like this before. Now I am so much faster and I tell people how easy it is but they don’t believe me. I do use a combination of Fuji, Granny Smith or Golden Delicious apples & I like finishing it up with the glaze, it gives it a nice finished shiny look. Truly delicious!